TCM Perspectives on Lower Back Pain

Root-Cause Treatment for Backaches and Sciatica

Lower back pain is a common health concern in modern life, especially among those who sit for long periods, lift heavy objects, lack exercise, or have poor posture. In Singapore, the hot and humid climate combined with a fast-paced lifestyle has led to an increase in backaches and sciatica among office workers, the elderly, and even teenagers, significantly affecting quality of life and work efficiency.

How TCM Views Lower Back Pain

TCM categorizes lower back pain under "Lumbar Pain," "Bi Syndrome," or "Acute Sprain." It is generally believed to be related to Kidney deficiency, Qi stagnation, blood stasis, or the obstruction of cold and dampness.

Kidney Deficiency Type

Often seen in the elderly or those with chronic illness; characterized by soreness, dull pain, and weakness in the lower back and knees.

Cold-Dampness Type

Pain triggered or worsened by cold/damp weather; the area feels heavy and prefers warmth.

Qi Stagnation & Blood Stasis Type

Occurs after trauma or acute sprain; characterized by sharp, localized pain that is tender to the touch.

Damp-Heat Type

Common in humid climates or internal heat constitutions; involves a heavy, burning pain often accompanied by a bitter taste in the mouth.

Common Symptoms of Lower Back Pain

Lower back pain manifests in various ways, from mild aching and discomfort to severe, sharp pain that hinders daily movements like walking, standing up, or bending over. Some patients experience numbness or tingling in the lower limbs. In typical cases of "sciatica," the pain radiates from the buttocks down to the thighs, calves, or feet. If left unaddressed, it can lead to decreased muscle strength and restricted mobility.

Related Conditions

Conditions that cause lower back pain include, but are not limited to:
  • Lumbar Sprain: Acute injury to muscles or tendons while lifting or twisting.
  • Lumbar Disc Herniation: Disc protrusion pressing on nerves, causing radiating leg pain.
  • Sciatica: Nerve compression caused by lumbar issues or tight piriformis muscles.
  • Muscle Strain: Chronic tension from long-term sedentary habits.
  • Spondylolisthesis & Degeneration: Common in middle-aged and elderly populations.
  • Chronic Pain: Related to rheumatic conditions or underlying Kidney health.

Care & Prevention Tips

  • Avoid prolonged sitting and maintain ergonomic posture.
  • Engage in gentle exercises like swimming, walking, or Tai Chi.
  • Keep the lumbar area warm and avoid cold exposure.
  • Strengthen core muscles to improve spinal support.
  • Seek regular TCM conditioning for early detection and treatment.

TCM Treatment: Holistic Healing

TCM treatment focuses on "differentiation and treatment," matching the therapy to your unique constitution:

Herbal Medicine

Formulas such as Du Huo Ji Sheng Tang are used to nourish the Kidneys and activate circulation.

Acupuncture

Targeting points like Shenshu and Weizhong to unblock meridians and relieve nerve pressure.

Cupping & Tui Na

Relaxes muscles and fascia while clearing local stasis.

Moxibustion

Warms the channels to dispel cold, ideal for cold-damp type pain.

Exercise Guidance

Practices like Baduanjin help enhance spinal stability and blood flow.

Risks of Delayed Treatment

Many people choose to "endure" back pain by taking painkillers. This only masks the symptoms without addressing the root cause. Long-term reliance on medication can lead to gastrointestinal issues and strain on the Liver and Kidneys. Structural issues like disc herniation, if left untreated, can progress to permanent nerve damage or require surgery. Early TCM intervention is key to avoiding these outcomes.

Dr Li Rui

MOH-registered TCM physician with a Master’s degree from the China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences and over 30 years of clinical experience

Dr Li Rui is a registered TCM Physician and Acupuncturist with the Ministry of Health (Singapore), with over 30 years of clinical experience. She holds a Master’s degree in TCM (China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences) and a Bachelor’s degree in Western Medicine (Shandong Medical University).

She previously served as an Attending Physician at Xinhua Hospital (Shanghai Jiao Tong University) and founded the Shanghai Chinese Medicine Centre in 2002. She is highly trusted for her integrated approach to treating complex cases using both acupuncture and herbal medicine.

Get In Touch With Us
Consult Dr Li Rui to Relieve Your Lower Back Pain

Dr Li Rui has extensive clinical experience in treating spinal-related conditions. Whether you suffer from acute sprains, disc herniation, or chronic sciatica, we provide integrated acupuncture and herbal solutions alongside personalized exercise guidance. Book your appointment at our Yishun clinic today.

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Shanghai Chinese Medicine Centre

Blk 925 Yishun Central 1
#01-243
Singapore 760925

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+65 6756 1528

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info@tcm-shanghai.com.sg

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